VotePredictor

U.S. House

All 435 districts are forecast from fundamentals — district partisan lean, incumbency, and the national environment — since few are polled. Predicted margins drive the control simulation.

Updated

2026 on the enacted maps (mid-decade redistricting)

Six states redrew their congressional maps for 2026 — TX, CA, MO, OH, NC, UT — so this forecast applies each redrawn district's new 2024-presidential lean (131 districts) instead of the old lines, with the national environment added as a uniform swing from the current generic ballot (D+5.2, swing D+4.9).

House control
76%
Democrats favored
Expected Dem seats (of 435)
226
80% range 211242 · 218 to win
Closest districtsLean (2024 pres)Pred marginP(Dem)Map
FL-27R+11.3D+0.352%unchanged
MN-1R+11.2D+0.352%unchanged
WI-1R+4.2R+0.547%unchanged
VA-1R+5.2D+0.553%unchanged
CO-5R+9.2R+0.646%unchanged
PA-10R+4.8D+0.653%unchanged
WI-3R+6.5D+0.955%unchanged
CO-3R+9.5R+1.044%unchanged
OH-10R+7.0D+1.559%new 2026
IA-1R+6.8D+1.659%unchanged
PA-8R+6.8D+1.659%unchanged
CA-35D+7.8D+2.061%new 2026
AZ-4D+7.8D+2.061%unchanged
OH-15R+10.0R+2.138%new 2026
NC-11R+10.0R+2.138%new 2026
VA-7D+4.0D+2.263%unchanged

Model: the district-fundamentals margin model validated against 538 (trained on the boundary-aligned 2022+2024 cycles), + uniform national swing. New-map leans are 2024 presidential margins on the enacted lines (sourced per district; CA/TX/OH/MO/NC/UT). The live cards below still use the pre-redistricting production model. The control and seat-total estimates are more robust than individual toss-up calls: seats with a large 2024 presidential-vs-House split (e.g. South Florida / South Texas Hispanic districts, where Trump ran well ahead of House Republicans) read too Democratic here, because the lean is the 2024 presidential margin. A consistent-lean retrain is the next refinement.

House control
Democrats favored
77%
Dem control

Expected Democratic seats: 224 of 435 (80% range 213236). A majority is 218.

National signal: special elections

D+12.5

Across the 2025–26 special elections, Democrats are running ahead of the seats' 2024 presidential margins by 12.5 points — the strongest reading since 2018. Special-election overperformance has historically tracked the House environment well (2018 D+10.6 → wave; 2022 R−3.7 → muted). It corroborates the forecast but isn't a model input — with only a few cycles of data it doesn't improve the model.

Battleground districts (44)

IA-3
D+0.1
Toss-up
51%
PA-10
D+0.2
Toss-up
51%
MI-10
D+0.3
Toss-up
52%
WI-3
R+0.6
Toss-up
53%
VA-2
R+0.7
Toss-up
54%
NC-11
R+0.8
Toss-up
54%
NJ-7
R+0.8
Toss-up
55%
OH-9
D+0.9
Toss-up
55%
IA-1
R+1.0
Toss-up
56%
CO-8
D+1.3
Toss-up
57%
PA-7
R+1.5
Toss-up
59%
AZ-6
D+1.7
Toss-up
59%
MI-7
R+1.9
Toss-up
60%
AZ-1
D+2.0
Toss-up
61%
CO-4
R+2.0
Toss-up
61%
TX-28
R+2.3
Toss-up
63%
NV-3
D+2.3
Toss-up
63%
SC-1
R+2.5
Toss-up
64%
PA-8
R+2.6
Toss-up
64%
CA-22
R+3.1
Lean R
67%
TX-34
R+3.3
Lean R
68%
ME-2
D+4.1
Lean D
72%
CO-5
R+4.2
Lean R
72%
MO-5
R+4.4
Lean R
73%
NE-2
D+4.5
Lean D
74%
TN-5
R+4.6
Lean R
74%
MI-4
R+5.4
Lean R
77%
NC-1
R+5.7
Lean R
79%
OH-1
D+5.8
Lean D
79%
PA-1
R+6.1
Lean R
80%
FL-7
R+6.3
Lean R
81%
CO-3
R+6.4
Lean R
81%
VA-1
R+6.5
Lean R
82%
TX-35
R+7.1
Lean R
84%
MN-1
R+7.6
Likely R
86%
WA-3
D+7.8
Likely D
86%
NY-3
D+8.2
Likely D
87%
IN-1
D+8.5
Likely D
88%
NV-1
D+8.5
Likely D
88%
OH-15
R+8.6
Likely R
89%
CA-48
D+8.8
Likely D
89%
OH-10
R+8.8
Likely R
89%
CA-13
D+8.8
Likely D
89%
CA-40
R+9.1
Likely R
90%

Showing the competitive districts; safe seats (the large majority) are folded into the control simulation but omitted here.