VotePredictor
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University of New Hampshire Survey Center

Graded against the actual result across 75 races (from 200 polls, through 2022).

Races polled
75
Polls
200
Avg miss
6.39 pts
Most recent
2022

Head-to-head vs the VotePredictor model

The fair, apples-to-apples test: on the 69 races University of New Hampshire Survey Center actually polled, how its final poll's margin compared to what the VotePredictor model predicted for those same races.

ModelAvg miss (pts)Called right
University of New Hampshire Survey Center5.7881%
VotePredictor4.2688%

VotePredictor aggregates all the pollsters, so it's expected to beat any single one on margin — that's the value of averaging. The honest comparison among forecasters is on the combined board.

Every race (75)

Each race University of New Hampshire Survey Center polled, scored on its final poll — the call right before the vote — against the actual Dem−Rep result. Click a race for its full detail.

RaceTheir callResultMissCall
2022 ME GovernorD+8.0D+13.25.2
2022 NH GovernorR+12.0R+15.53.5
2022 VT GovernorR+17.0R+47.030.0
2022 ME-1 HouseD+19.0D+25.96.9
2022 ME-2 HouseD+1.0D+6.15.1
2022 NH-1 HouseD+1.0D+8.17.1
2022 NH-2 HouseD+8.0D+11.73.7
2022 VT-1 HouseD+38.0D+34.83.2
2022 NH SenateD+2.0D+9.17.1
2022 VT SenateD+34.0D+40.46.4
2020 NH GovernorR+24.0R+31.87.8
2020 NH-1 HouseR+2.0D+5.17.1
2020 NH-2 HouseD+10.0D+10.20.2
2020 NH PresidentD+8.0D+7.40.6
2020 NH SenateD+11.0D+15.64.6
2018 NH GovernorEVENR+7.07.0
2018 RI GovernorD+14.0D+15.51.5
2018 NH-1 HouseD+13.0D+8.64.4
2018 NH-2 HouseD+21.0D+13.47.6
2018 RI SenateD+24.0D+23.10.9
2016 NH GovernorD+11.0R+2.313.3
2016 ME-1 HouseD+33.0D+16.017.0
2016 ME-2 HouseD+2.0R+9.611.6
2016 NH-1 HouseD+9.0D+1.37.7
2016 NH-2 HouseD+21.0D+4.416.6
2016 M1 PresidentD+20.0D+14.85.2
2016 M2 PresidentD+3.0R+10.313.3
2016 ME PresidentD+11.0D+3.08.0
2016 NH PresidentD+11.0D+0.410.6
2016 NH SenateD+4.0D+0.13.9
2014 ME GovernorR+10.0R+4.85.2
2014 NH GovernorD+4.0D+4.90.9
2014 ME-1 HouseD+38.0D+29.88.2
2014 ME-2 HouseR+1.0R+5.24.2
2014 NH-1 HouseR+1.0R+3.62.6
2014 NH-2 HouseD+7.0D+10.03.0
2014 ME SenateR+35.0R+37.02.0
2014 NH SenateD+2.0D+3.21.2
2013 MA SenateD+13.0D+10.22.8
2012 NH GovernorD+9.0D+12.13.1
2012 MA-6 HouseR+6.0D+1.17.1
2012 NH-1 HouseEVEND+3.83.8
2012 NH-2 HouseD+7.0D+4.82.2
2012 MA PresidentD+14.0D+23.09.0
2012 NH PresidentD+4.0D+5.61.6
2012 MA SenateEVEND+7.57.5
2010 MA GovernorD+4.0D+6.42.4
2010 NH GovernorD+7.0D+7.60.6
2010 MA-10 HouseD+4.0D+4.50.5
2010 MA-4 HouseD+13.0D+10.52.5
2010 NH-1 HouseR+7.0R+11.64.6
2010 NH-2 HouseD+3.0R+1.64.6
2010 MA SenateD+17.0R+4.821.8
2010 NH SenateR+18.0R+23.25.2
2008 NH GovernorD+47.0D+42.64.4
2008 NH-1 HouseD+5.0D+5.90.9
2008 NH-2 HouseD+21.0D+15.06.0
2008 NH PresidentD+11.0D+9.61.4
2008 NH SenateD+6.0D+6.30.3
2006 MA GovernorD+25.0D+20.34.7
2006 NH GovernorD+56.0D+48.27.8
2006 NH-1 HouseR+9.0D+2.611.6
2006 NH-2 HouseEVEND+7.17.1
2006 MA SenateD+41.0D+37.43.6
2004 NH GovernorR+1.0D+2.13.1
2004 NH-1 HouseR+19.0R+26.87.8
2004 NH-2 HouseR+18.0R+20.12.1
2004 NH PresidentD+1.0D+1.40.4
2004 NH SenateR+36.0R+32.53.5
2002 NH GovernorR+14.0R+20.46.4
2002 NH-1 HouseR+6.0R+19.613.6
2002 NH-2 HouseR+30.0R+16.014.0
2002 NH SenateR+1.0R+4.43.4
2000 NH GovernorD+6.0D+5.01.0
2000 NH PresidentR+6.0R+1.34.7

Accuracy by time to election

24686–9 wk3–6 wk1–3 wk≤1 wkavg miss (pts)
University of New Hampshire Survey CenterAll pollsters (field average)

Lower is better. Time to election runs right (election week) to left (~2 months out).

By the numbers

Time to electionPollsAvg missvs fieldCalled right
≤1 wk485.33+1.0583%
1–3 wk686.48+1.4181%
3–6 wk617.13+1.3980%
6–9 wk236.35+0.2078%

vs field is this pollster's average miss minus all pollsters' at the same lead time — green beats the field, redtrails it. Our historical polls reach ~2 months out; earlier polling isn't in the record.

Track record by cycle — getting better?

YearPollsAvg missLean (house effect)
200065.7D+4.2
2002127.5D+4.2
2004134.8R+2.9
2006128.6R+3.4
2008255.5D+2.9
2010175.5D+4.0
2012245.5R+3.4
2014206.7D+3.7
2016309.5D+9.3
201883.4D+2.1
2020155.2D+1.8
2022175.8R+0.8

Do we credit a pollster for fixing its bias? Each cycle, the model re-estimates every pollster's lean from all its earlier polls (walk-forward) and subtracts it before using the poll. We tested weighting recent cycles more — it doesn't help: a pollster's lean in one cycle barely predicts the next (correlation 0.28), so the swings above are mostly noise, and averaging over more history beats chasing the latest cycle. The all-time estimate we use came out within ~0.5% of the best option.