VotePredictor
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Rasmussen Reports

Graded against the actual result across 128 races (from 260 polls, through 2024).

Races polled
128
Polls
260
Avg miss
4.68 pts
Most recent
2024

Head-to-head vs the VotePredictor model

The fair, apples-to-apples test: on the 126 races Rasmussen Reports actually polled, how its final poll's margin compared to what the VotePredictor model predicted for those same races.

ModelAvg miss (pts)Called right
Rasmussen Reports4.4077%
VotePredictor3.3389%

VotePredictor aggregates all the pollsters, so it's expected to beat any single one on margin — that's the value of averaging. The honest comparison among forecasters is on the combined board.

Every race (126)

Each race Rasmussen Reports polled, scored on its final poll — the call right before the vote — against the actual Dem−Rep result. Click a race for its full detail.

RaceTheir callResultMissCall
2024 NC GovernorD+9.0D+14.85.8
2024 NH GovernorEVENR+9.49.4
2024 US HouseR+3.0R+2.80.2
2024 AZ PresidentR+2.0R+5.53.5
2024 GA PresidentR+5.0R+2.22.8
2024 MI PresidentD+1.0R+1.42.4
2024 MN PresidentD+3.0D+4.21.2
2024 NC PresidentR+3.0R+3.20.2
2024 NH PresidentD+1.0D+2.81.8
2024 NM PresidentD+5.0D+6.01.0
2024 NV PresidentR+2.0R+3.11.1
2024 PA PresidentR+2.0R+1.70.3
2024 TX PresidentR+6.0R+13.77.7
2024 US PresidentR+3.0R+1.51.5
2024 VA PresidentD+2.0D+5.83.8
2024 WI PresidentR+3.0R+0.82.2
2024 AZ SenateD+4.0D+2.41.6
2024 MI SenateR+1.0D+0.31.3
2024 MN SenateD+11.0D+15.84.8
2024 NM SenateD+9.0D+10.21.2
2024 NV SenateD+9.0D+1.77.3
2024 PA SenateEVENR+0.20.2
2024 TX SenateR+4.0R+8.54.5
2024 VA SenateD+11.0D+9.02.0
2024 WI SenateEVEND+0.90.9
2022 GA GovernorR+10.0R+7.52.5
2022 NV GovernorR+5.0R+1.53.5
2022 PA GovernorD+3.0D+14.811.8
2022 GA SenateR+5.0D+1.06.0
2022 NV SenateR+5.0D+0.85.8
2022 PA SenateD+2.0D+4.92.9
2020 AZ PresidentR+4.0D+0.34.3
2020 FL PresidentD+1.0R+3.44.4
2020 NC PresidentR+1.0R+1.30.3
2020 NH PresidentD+14.0D+7.46.6
2020 NV PresidentD+1.0D+2.41.4
2020 OH PresidentR+4.0R+8.04.0
2020 PA PresidentD+3.0D+1.21.8
2020 TX PresidentR+7.0R+5.61.4
2020 US PresidentD+1.0D+4.43.4
2020 AZ SenateD+5.0D+2.32.7
2020 NC SenateD+3.0R+1.74.7
2020 TX SenateR+9.0R+9.60.6
2018 FL GovernorD+6.0R+0.46.4
2018 PA GovernorD+12.0D+17.15.1
2018 TX GovernorR+13.0R+13.30.3
2018 KY-6 HouseEVENR+3.23.2
2018 FL SenateD+1.0R+0.11.1
2018 PA SenateD+14.0D+13.10.9
2018 TX SenateR+3.0R+2.60.4
2017 NJ GovernorD+15.0D+14.10.9
2017 VA GovernorEVEND+8.98.9
2016 FL PresidentD+2.0R+1.23.2
2016 ID PresidentR+19.0R+31.812.8
2016 NC PresidentD+6.0R+3.79.7
2016 NH PresidentD+6.0D+0.45.6
2016 NV PresidentEVEND+2.42.4
2016 OH PresidentD+1.0R+8.19.1
2016 PA PresidentR+2.0R+0.71.3
2016 TX PresidentR+7.0R+9.02.0
2016 US PresidentD+2.0D+2.20.2
2016 UT PresidentR+11.0R+18.17.1
2016 FL SenateR+14.0R+7.76.3
2016 NC SenateD+1.0R+5.76.7
2016 NH SenateD+8.0D+0.17.9
2016 NV SenateEVEND+2.42.4
2016 OH SenateR+14.0R+20.96.9
2016 PA SenateR+4.0R+1.42.6
2016 UT SenateR+32.0R+41.19.1
2014 AR GovernorR+7.0R+13.96.9
2014 AZ GovernorR+5.0R+11.86.8
2014 CO GovernorR+2.0D+3.35.3
2014 CT GovernorD+1.0D+2.31.3
2014 FL GovernorEVENR+1.11.1
2014 GA GovernorR+6.0R+7.91.9
2014 HI GovernorD+1.0D+12.411.4
2014 IA GovernorR+18.0R+21.73.7
2014 IL GovernorR+1.0R+3.92.9
2014 KS GovernorD+7.0R+3.710.7
2014 MA GovernorR+2.0R+1.90.1
2014 ME GovernorR+1.0R+4.83.8
2014 MI GovernorR+3.0R+4.11.1
2014 MN GovernorD+10.0D+5.64.4
2014 NH GovernorD+9.0D+4.94.1
2014 NM GovernorR+13.0R+14.41.4
2014 NY GovernorD+17.0D+14.72.3
2014 OH GovernorR+20.0R+30.610.6
2014 RI GovernorD+5.0D+4.50.5
2014 TX GovernorR+11.0R+20.49.4
2014 WI GovernorD+1.0R+5.76.7
2014 AK SenateR+5.0R+2.12.9
2014 AR SenateR+7.0R+17.110.1
2014 CO SenateR+6.0R+1.94.1
2014 DE SenateD+15.0D+13.61.4
2014 GA SenateEVENR+7.77.7
2014 HI SenateD+32.0D+42.110.1
2014 IA SenateR+1.0R+8.37.3
2014 IL SenateD+14.0D+10.93.1
2014 KY SenateR+8.0R+15.57.5
2014 LA SenateR+16.0R+11.94.1
2014 MA SenateD+18.0D+23.95.9
2014 MI SenateD+9.0D+13.34.3
2014 MN SenateD+8.0D+10.22.2
2014 NC SenateD+1.0R+1.62.6
2014 NH SenateD+7.0D+3.23.8
2014 NM SenateD+13.0D+11.11.9
2014 RI SenateD+35.0D+41.36.3
2014 SD SenateR+14.0R+20.96.9
2014 TX SenateR+21.0R+27.26.2
2014 WV SenateR+11.0R+27.716.7
2013 NJ GovernorR+18.0R+22.14.1
2013 VA GovernorD+7.0D+2.54.5
2013 NJ SenateD+12.0D+10.91.1
2012 MN-6 HouseR+6.0R+1.24.8
2012 MN-8 HouseD+7.0D+8.91.9
2012 FL PresidentR+2.0D+0.92.9
2012 OH PresidentD+2.0D+3.01.0
2012 PA PresidentD+3.0D+5.42.4
2012 VA PresidentD+1.0D+3.92.9
2012 WI PresidentD+1.0D+6.85.8
2012 FL SenateD+4.0D+13.09.0
2012 OH SenateD+7.0D+6.01.0
2012 PA SenateD+1.0D+9.18.1
2012 VA SenateEVEND+5.95.9
2012 WI SenateR+1.0D+5.56.5
2010 FL-3 HouseD+7.0D+29.122.1

Accuracy by time to election

24686–9 wk3–6 wk1–3 wk≤1 wkavg miss (pts)
Rasmussen ReportsAll pollsters (field average)

Lower is better. Time to election runs right (election week) to left (~2 months out).

By the numbers

Time to electionPollsAvg missvs fieldCalled right
≤1 wk314.23-0.0568%
1–3 wk1184.55-0.5268%
3–6 wk724.72-1.0289%
6–9 wk395.32-0.8362%

vs field is this pollster's average miss minus all pollsters' at the same lead time — green beats the field, redtrails it. Our historical polls reach ~2 months out; earlier polling isn't in the record.

Track record by cycle — getting better?

YearPollsAvg missLean (house effect)
2012363.7R+3.3
201395.0D+4.1
2014775.9D+2.9
2016685.1D+3.3
201872.5D+0.9
2020293.0D+0.9
202265.4R+5.4
2024252.8D+0.4

Do we credit a pollster for fixing its bias? Each cycle, the model re-estimates every pollster's lean from all its earlier polls (walk-forward) and subtracts it before using the poll. We tested weighting recent cycles more — it doesn't help: a pollster's lean in one cycle barely predicts the next (correlation 0.28), so the swings above are mostly noise, and averaging over more history beats chasing the latest cycle. The all-time estimate we use came out within ~0.5% of the best option.